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Assessing business management factors in young agricultural entrepreneurs in Indonesia
Indonesia faces a pressing challenge in its agricultural sector: the declining
participation of young workers due to limited entrepreneurial opportunities
and inadequate business management skills. This study investigates the
factors influencing business management among young agricultural
entrepreneurs participating in the growth of young agricultural entrepreneurs
(PWMP) program at Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian (Polbangtan)
Medan, Indonesia. Utilizing a descriptive quantitative approach, data were
gathered through questionnaires and analyzed using Likert scale
measurements and multiple linear regression tests. The findings highlight
that business management capabilities were categorized as high (79.68%),
supported by strong personality traits (84.30%), high knowledge levels
(83.05%), extensive experience (81.13%), a supportive family environment
(75.80%), and a robust entrepreneurial ecosystem (79.78%). Regression
analysis revealed that personality, experience, family environment, and the
entrepreneurial ecosystem significantly impacted business management
capabilities, while knowledge had no notable effect. These results
underscore the importance of structured interventions, such as internships
and business incubation programs, to enhance practical business skills and
foster entrepreneurial success.
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